Outdoor Fire Ban Extended to November 22nd Due to Drought Conditions
From the Melrose Fire Department
With outdoor fuel sources extremely dry and no meaningful precipitation expected, Melrose Fire Chief John White and Mayor Jen Grigoraitis are extending restrictions on any outdoor fires until at least Friday, November 22.
"This has been an unprecedented fall fire season in Massachusetts," said Chief White. "The current and expected weather conditions mean that any outdoor fire is likely to spread quickly and become difficult to control. In Melrose, those fires could easily spread to homes and other properties."
In addition to a ban on burning yard waste and the outdoor use of fire pits, chimineas, candles, cooking and heating equipment, hot work, and other outdoor fires, Chief White recommends the following fire prevention strategies during this period of severe fire risk:
- Follow local and state guidance on outdoor ignition sources. Remember that burning yard waste is prohibited statewide through January. Temporary restrictions on any and all outdoor fires will continue until conditions improve.
- Refrain from outdoor cooking and heating. Sparks and embers from chimineas, fire pits, and grills can easily ignite dry vegetation, debris, and overhanging branches.
- Use caution with lawnmowers, leaf blowers, all-terrain vehicles, and other power equipment. Hot engines, sparks, and spilled gasoline can ignite dry leaves and grass.
- Dispose of ashes from fireplaces and wood stoves in a metal can, douse them with water, and cover them with a tight-fitting lid. These ashes can remain hot enough to ignite combustibles long after the fire goes out: never dump them outdoors or in the trash.
- Extinguish smoking materials in a sturdy ashtray with water and sand. Never toss cigarette butts, matches, or other smoking materials over the edge of a balcony, stub them out on stairs or railings, or toss them in dry vegetation or debris.
Previously, the Melrose Fire Department issued the following statement:
As drought conditions spread across Massachusetts and the wildfire risk continues to grow, Melrose Fire Chief John White and Mayor Jen Grigoraitis are prohibiting any outdoor fires at least until Friday, November 15.
“Historically low rainfall, bright and breezy weather, and bone-dry fuel sources mean that any outdoor fire will quickly grow out of control,” said Chief White. “Every firefighter battling a preventable wildfire is one who can’t respond to a house fire, car crash, or medical emergency. Help us help you. Please use caution and common sense and refrain from any outdoor activity that could spark a fire.”
Burning yard waste is already prohibited across Massachusetts through January 15 and year-round in some communities under 310 CMR 7.07, the Open Burning regulation. Today’s order additionally restricts the outdoor use of fire pits, chimineas, candles, cooking/heating equipment, and other ignition sources under Section 10.10.2 of the Massachusetts Comprehensive Fire Safety Code. The Code grants fire officials the authority to prohibit any and all open flames and other ignition sources under certain hazardous conditions, including extreme drought.
Any requests for permits for outdoor fires, hot work such as cutting/grinding, and other activity will be decided in light of the ongoing fire risk.
All of Massachusetts, including Melrose, is facing an unprecedented fall wildfire season. Statewide, fires in October rose 1,200% above the historical average, and the 133 fires reported in the first week of November represent more than six times the average for the entire month. Many have damaged homes and other properties. According to Chief White, the Massachusetts Department of Fire Services, and the Department of Conservation and Recreation’s Bureau of Forest Fire Control and Forestry, almost all of these fires start with human activity and can be prevented by limiting outdoor activity that involves open flames, sparks and embers, hot engines or gasoline from power equipment, and other ignition sources.
Months without meaningful rainfall, abundant dead leaves and vegetation, bright sunshine, and gusty winds make the current and expected weather conditions ripe for a wildfire in every city and town in Massachusetts. At the same time, static water sources like lakes and ponds are supplying less water and water pressure to extinguish these fires. Because about 45% of Massachusetts homes are in or near wooded areas, almost any significant wildfire will threaten residential areas.
“The faster we hear about a fire, the better chance we have of safely extinguishing it,” said Chief White. “If you see smoke or flames, please call 9-1-1 right away so we can protect you, your neighbors, and our community.”
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